Chemical Peels
Chemical Peeling is quite simply peeling of the skin using a chemical. A chemical peel removes the outer layers of the skin. This makes the skin fresher, removes some sunspots and rough scaly patches, and reduces freckles and irregular pigmentation. It also reduces fine wrinkles.
Firstly the skin is thoroughly cleansed with acetone or a similar cleanser. The chemical peel formulation is then painted onto the face and monitored. If burning or stinging is a problem, a cold pack may be helpful. Usually the treatment is carried out in sections. Patients who find it particularly uncomfortable may opt for an anaesthetic.
The skin will go red and swollen over the next 24 hours. Any discomfort will subside over this time. The skin will dry over the next few days and it will take on a brownish leathery complexion. Moisturiser is applied several times a day to prevent the skin from cracking. During this time soaps and shower gels should be avoided, though water is fine.
About a week later the skin will begin to peel, it is important that it is left to come off at its own pace. Once the skin has healed, make-up can then be applied over the new, pink skin and toiletries are fine to use. Sunscreen is mandatory for at least three months, and moisturisers are helpful. Chemical peels can be repeated at any time in the future and will not harm the skin.
There are several kinds of chemical peel available and the application, procedures and after care can differ from the above descriptions.